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PPPoE stands for Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet. This is an authentication protocol that is roughly the equivalent to Dial-up over an Ethernet network. The reason that DSL users are forced to use PPPoE is because of the way that most DSL providers need to make sure that you are you. Cablemodems do not use PPPoE because each cablemodem has a serial number and a MAC address written in its firmware. If your cablemodem is not registered with the Cable company, then you can not get an IP address from their servers. you are blocked at the MAC address of the modem. DSL modems on the other hand do not have this code in them, they are a plain bridge that takes digital signal and translates it to Ethernet. So, to stop people from getting more than one PC on the Internet they invoked PPPoE so that way someone can't pull more than their login allows.
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